Craig A. Huegen <chuegen@cisco.com>
Network-Based Denial of Service Attacks
NANOG 13     10
References
•Detailed “Smurf” and “Fraggle” information
http://www.quadrunner.com/~chuegen/smurf/
•Ingress filtering
RFC 2276
•Other DoS attacks
See expanded presentation at http://www.quadrunner.com/~chuegen/smurf/980513_dos






•http://www.quadrunner.com/~chuegen/smurf/ contains extensively detailed information about the “Smurf” and “Fraggle” attacks, including an 8-page white paper on the attacks.

•http://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2267.txt is a recently-published informational RFC describing implementation of filters to protect against origination and reception of some spoofed packets, written by Paul Ferguson and Daniel Senie.

•http://www.security.mci.net/dostracker/ contains information about the MCI-developed DoSTracker tool designed to automate the process of tracking spoofed packets through a network using Cisco routers.

•Other references found throughout this presentation also contain a wealth of information about the various attacks.